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45V: Clean Hydrogen Production Tax Credit

Federal Agency

Sub-Department

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)

Purpose

To invest in the production of clean hydrogen at a qualified clean hydrogen production facility.

Applicant and/or Project Eligibility Requirements

Hydrogen needs to be produced through a process that results in a lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions rate of not greater than 4 kilograms of CO2e per kilogram of hydrogen. The qualified clean hydrogen production facility needs to be owned by the taxpayers.

Decarbonization Considerations

Clean hydrogen has a high potential to help decarbonize multiple hard to abate sectors, including heavy vehicles, industrial processes, and power sector. See here for more information: https://rmi.org/we-need-hydrogen-but-not-for-everything/

Equity Considerations

If a new clean hydrogen production facility is planned, consider engaging with community members in the early stage to address challenges and concerns through open conversations. Local governments, Tribal communities, and other organizations may consider working with the facility owners to leverage such economic development opportunities to develop a carbon capture workforce.

Helpful Tips

Direct Pay is eligible for this credit for tax-exempt entities. To learn more about how these tax credits work for entities with and without tax liability, check out our Funding Guidance here: https://cityrenewables.org/funding-guidance/understanding-available-incentives/tax-credits-for-renewable-energy/

Other Notes

For more information on prevailing wage and apprenticeship requirements, see here: https://www.irs.gov/credits-deductions/prevailing-wage-and-apprenticeship-requirements

Deadline (Announced or Anticipated)

Credit is available for facilities for their first 10 years in service if placed in service no later than December 31, 2032

Funding Available

Uncapped for 10 years

Max Award Amount

$0.60/kg for projects producing hydrogen with less than 0.45 kg CO2e/kg H2; $0.20/kg for projects producing hydrogen with between 0.45 - 1.5 kg CO2e/kg H2; $0.15/kg for projects producing hydrogen with between 1.5 - 2.5 kg CO2e/kg H2; and $0.12/kg for projects producing hydrogen with between 2.5-4 kg CO2e/kg H2. Increase the base amounts by 5X if the project meets prevailing wage and apprenticeship requirements.

Expected Allocations

Uncapped for 10 years

Average Award (Estimated)

N/A

Matching Funds

N/A

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